| Total
Child Labour |
NATIONAL
STATISTICS
* For the year 2000, the ILO projects that
there will be 0 economically active children between the ages of
10-14.
(ILO, International Labour Office - Bureau of Statistics, Economically Active Population 1950-2010, STAT Working Paper, ILO 1997)
*
In 1995, there were 0 economically active children between the ages
of 10-14. (ILO, International Labour Office - Bureau of Statistics, Economically Active Population 1950-2010, STAT Working Paper, ILO 1997)
GENERAL NOTES
AND OBSERVATIONS
* Children between
the ages of 14-15 are legally eligible to work with parental consent. (US Dept of State, Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 1999, 25 February 2000)
|
| Child
Slavery |
GENERAL NOTES
AND OBSERVATIONS
* No law related to
forced labour exist. No cases have been reported. (US Dept of State, Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 1999, 25 February 2000)
|
| Child
Trafficking |
GENERAL NOTES
AND OBSERVATIONS
* Azerbaijan
is a source and a transit point for trafficked men, women, and children.
(US Dept of State, Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2000, February 2001)
* Azerbaijanis
are trafficked into northern Europe, particularly to the Netherlands
and Germany. (US Dept of State, Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2000, February 2001)
* Women usually
are sent to the UAE or Western Europe, mainly Germany, to participate
as workers in the sex industry, for example, in strip clubs, and
as prostitutes. (US Dept of State, Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2000, February 2001)
* Women from Iran, Russia, and sometimes Iraq, are transported
through Baku to the UAE, Europe, and occasionally the United States
for prostitution. (US Dept of State, Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2000, February 2001)
* There has been an
increase in trafficking of women. (CATW
Fact Book, citing "UN: High maternal mortality rates among issues addressed
by experts on Azerbaijan Report", M2 Presswire, 26 January, 1998)
|
| Child
Prostitution and
Pornography |
GENERAL NOTES
AND OBSERVATIONS
* Women usually
are sent to the UAE or Western Europe, mainly Germany, to participate
as workers in the sex industry, for example, in strip clubs, and
as prostitutes. (US Dept of State, Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2000, February 2001)
* Women from
Iran, Russia, and sometimes Iraq, are transported through Baku to
the UAE, Europe, and occasionally the United States for prostitution.
(US Dept of State, Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2000, February 2001)
* Prostitution has
risen, due to the refugee influx. (CATW
Fact Book, citing Dave Carpenter, "Baku Looks to Prosper From Oil", AP,
12 October, 1997)
|
| Children
in Crime |
GENERAL JUVENILE
CRIME STATISTICS
* In 1998 there
were 642 reported cases of juvenile crime, representing 4.30% of all
criminal cases. The specific offences were: 22 cases of murder (5.50%
of all murders), 1 case of serious assault (1.60% of all cases), 115
cases of all types of theft (10.30% of all cases), 99 cases of aggravated
theft (14.00% of all cases), 5 cases of robbery and violent theft
(16.70% of all cases), 45 cases of breaking and entering (19.80% of
all cases), 23 cases of other theft (6.00% of all cases), 1 case of
fraud (0.60% of all cases), 14 cases of drug offences (0.60% of all
cases)
(INTERPOL, International Crime Statistics
for 1998, citing National
Statistics)
GENERAL NOTES
AND OBSERVATIONS
* Crime have risen,
due to the refugee influx. (CATW
Fact Book, citing Dave Carpenter, " Baku Looks to Prosper From Oil ", AP,
12 October, 1997)
|
| Child
Soldiers |
RECRUITMENT
LAWS AND REGULATIONS
* The Government has
stated that the minimum age for service in the armed forces is currently
18 years. (CSUCS,
Europe Report, October 1999, citing UN CRC, Consideration of the Report
of Azerbaijan, 28 August 1997)
NOTES ON GOVERNMENT
FORCES
* There have
been reports of the forced recruitment of refugee children from
Azerbaijan into the Armenian army despite legal minimum age requirements
of 18 for both compulsory and voluntary recruitment. (CSUCS,
Global Report on Child Soldiers - 2001, 12 June 2001)
* There are no
reports of government recruiting under-18s. (CSUCS,
Global Report on Child Soldiers - 2001, 12 June 2001)
NOTES ON
OPPOSITION GROUPS
* Recruitment
and use of child soldiers, some as young as 14, by opposition forces
in Nagorno-Karabakh have been reported. (CSUCS,
Global Report on Child Soldiers - 2001, 12 June 2001)
* Some sources
say that 17 years is the minimum age for recruitment in a "a
form of conscription
imposed by the self-proclaimed 'Armenian
republic of Nagorno-Karabakh'". (CSUCS,
Global Report on Child Soldiers - 2001, 12 June 2001 citing Radda
Barnen Child War Database quoting Swedish TV/Aktuellt, 1996, http://www.rb.se)
* There has
also been photographic evidence of the participation of a 14-year-old
soldier guarding the land corridor between Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh
in 1995 but it is not certain that the boy belonged to Karabakhi
forces. (CSUCS,
Global Report on Child Soldiers - 2001, 12 June 2001 citing Radda
Barnen Child War Database quoting IPCS, Armed Conflict Report 1995,
Project Ploughshares, Waterloo, Ontario, http://www.rb.se)
|
| Domestic
Child Servants |
- |
Other
Hazardous
Child Labour |
SPECIFIC
SECTORS
* Begging - Children
beg on the streets of Baku and other towns.
(US Dept of State, Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 1999, 25 February 2000)
|
|