European
Parliament Passes Resolution against Child Labour
EUROPEAN
PARLIAMENT
Session
document
{12/06/2002}12
June 2002
B5-0334/2002
}
B5-0337/2002 }
B5-0347/2002 }
B5-0351/2002 }
B5-0360/2002 }
B5-0370/2002 } RC1
JOINT
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION
pursuant
to Rule 50(5) of the Rules of Procedure by
Maria
Martens, Mary Elizabeth Banotti and Thomas Mann {PPE}on
behalf of the PPE-DE Group
Stephen Hughes, Anna Karamanou, Marie-Hélène
Gillig, Proinsias De Rossa, Minerva Melpomeni Malliori
and Margrietus J. van den Berg {PSE}on behalf of the
PSE Group
Marieke Sanders-ten Holte {ELDR}on behalf of the ELDR
Group
Patsy Sörensen {VERT}on behalf of the Verts/ALE
Group
Yasmine Boudjenah, Laura González Álvarez,
Feleknas Uca, Ilda Figueiredo and Herman Schmid {GUENGL}on
behalf of the GUE/NGL Group
Cristiana Muscardini {UEN}on behalf of the UEN Group
replacing
the motions by the following groups:
{VERT}Verts/ALE
(B5-0334/2002),
{UEN}UEN (B5-0337/2002),
{ELDR}ELDR (B5-0347/2002),
{PSE}PSE (B5-0351/2002),
{PPE}PPE-DE (B5-0360/2002),
{GUE}GUE/NGL (B5-0370/2002),
on
child labour in the production of sports equipment
European
Parliament resolution onchild labour in the production
of sports equipment
The
European Parliament ,
- having
regard to the 1989 United Nations Convention on
the Rights of the Child,
- having
regard to the United Nations General Assembly Special
Session on Children, held in New York on 9-10 May
2002,
- having
regard to the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights1
and notably Article 24 on the rights of the child,
- having
regard to the UN Universal Declaration of Human
Rights and the European Convention on Human Rights,
- having
regard to the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles
and Rights at Work, adopted by the International
Labour Conference at its 86th session on 18 June
1998,
- having
regard to ILO Conventions No. 138 of 1973 and No.182
of 1999 on the effective abolition of child labour,
- having
regard to the Commission communication to the Council,
the European Parliament and the Economic and Social
Committee entitled 'Promoting core labour standards
and improving social governance in the context of
globalisation' (COM(2001) 416),
- having
regard to the Commission communication (COM(2001)
366) and to its own resolution of 30 May 2002 on
the Green Paper on promoting corporate social responsibility2,
- having
regard to the 'Charter of Intents' adopted by the
Organising Committee for the XXth Winter Olympic
Games (Torino 2006),
- whereas
the ILO has chosen 12 June as World Day against
Child Labour,
- having
regard to its former resolutions on child labour,
- whereas
the use of child labour in the football industry
is still common practice world-wide, despite the
fact that FIFA and the sporting goods companies
are bound by a contract which they signed in 1998,
with a FIFA Code of Labour Practice included, prohibiting
the use of child labour in its licensed products,
- whereas
FIFA admitted in 2000 that there was a problem in
making sure that the 'premium balls' featuring the
company's brand name and the name of the event (in
this case the 2002 World Cup) were only sourced
from official FIFA-licensees,
- whereas
despite the fact that FIFA, the ILO, UNICEF, trade
unions and civil society organisations have established
social protection projects and monitoring systems
to prevent and eliminate child labour in India and
Pakistan, newly published reports show clear evidence
of many children, sometimes as young as 10, still
producing footballs outside the main stitching areas
in both countries, some of which were even labelled
'no child labour used',
- whereas
child labour perpetuates poverty and hampers development
by driving wages down, putting adults out of work
and denying education, and is a violation of human
dignity,
- whereas
the World Cup Campaign was initiated in 2001 by
the Global March, following an international foot-march
four years ago, when thousands of people took a
journey over 80 000 kilometres in four continents
to mobilise world-wide action against child labour,
- whereas
the EU should clarify its positions on social governance
in the framework of the new multilateral negotiations
in the WTO and whereas, on that occasion, the positions
of the European Parliament must be incorporated
into the Community's strategy,
- whereas
there is growing consumer resistance in some Western
countries against buying goods manufactured by children,
- Condemns
all forms of child exploitation and calls for the
eradication of child labour, particularly in the
football industry;
- Stresses
in particular the close relationship between policies
to support education and those to combat child labour,
and therefore calls on the Commission and the Member
States to take action in this field, in order to
make sure that all children removed from labour
are rehabilitated and given the opportunity to receive
an education, health care and food;
- Calls
on the European Union and its Member States to ensure
that provision is made in agreements with these
countries for the protection of children against
violence, exploitation - in particular through child
labour - and abuse;
- Calls
on FIFA and the sporting goods companies concerned
to a) make sure that no child is employed in the
production of FIFA-licensed sportswear and footballs
b) implement the FIFA Code of Labour Practice that
was agreed upon by FIFA, ICFTU, ITGLF and FIET (now
UNI) in 1996 and c) agree on a transparent, credible
and independent system for the monitoring and verification
of production in the football industry;
- Calls
on all sporting goods companies to a) fully implement
their contractual agreement with FIFA on child labour,
b) disclose all the production sites of sporting
goods and enable independently verified reports
to be made that their goods are produced in compliance
with the FIFA Contract with the provision of living
wages;
- Calls
for a universal certification method for sporting
goods produced without the use of child labour,
similar to the Utz Kapeh Foundation certification
currently used in the coffee industry;
- Urges
the ILO to develop a credible and independent inspection
system in order to monitor the ILO labour standards
in the sporting goods industry world-wide and based
on the above inspection system, and to develop ILO
models of cooperation between public and private
sectors to build effective methods of labour inspection;
- Considers
that more funds should be made available to the
International Labour Organisation's International
Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour;
- Calls
on FIFA and the national football associations to
make the World Cup 2006 championship in Germany
the first international event free of child labour
and compliant with fair labour standards;
- Urges
UNICEF to use its cooperation with FIFA to promote
the rights of children, and to urge FIFA to fully
implement its obligations with regard to the elimination
of child labour and the implementation of other
labour rights;
- Urges
footballers and their representative associations
to seek to ensure that in future sponsoring companies
do not directly or indirectly use child labour in
the production of their products;
- Welcomes
the initiative for a 'Charter of Intent' adopted
by the Organising Committee for the XXth Winter
Olympic Games (Torino 2006);
- Calls
on the Commission to report to the European Parliament
before the end of 2002 on the steps and measures
taken on this resolution;
- Instructs
its President to forward this resolution to the
Council, the Commission, FIFA, the ILO and UNICEF.
1 OJ C 364, 18.12.2000,
p. 1
2 P5_TA(2002)0278
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