Core
marchers and partners from the worldwide march did not
stop their journey after arriving at Geneva in 1998. For
the whole of the following year, they kept up lobbying
activities at the national government levels, organised
more rallies, marches and public demonstrations, created
stages for rescued child labourers to make their appeals
and demanded that their efforts will not go to waste.
Children of the Global March came back to Geneva in 1999
for final deliberations on the text and helped to secure
a stronger document. But that was just a beginning of
another journey for the Global March's Convention Campaign.
The Global March also helped rejuvenate the ILO and motivate
a solid organisational commitment to the cause of child
labour. Many have seen the Global March as a turning point
for the institution and the successful adoption of a strong
Convention on the Worst Forms of Child Labour would show
the world what the ILO could achieve.
Demands of Global March Convention Campaign at
the Discussion:
The march was successful and led to the unanimous adoption
of the Convention on the Worst Forms of Child Labour.
The Global March movement against child labour and the
subsequent Convention Campaign is borne out of hope and
the need felt by thousands of people across the globe
- the desire to set children free from the worst forms
of child labour.
In the year leading to the second and final round of discussions
for the Convention, the Global March coordinators and
partners worked hard to maintain public attention on the
issue of child labour and lobby for specific improvements
on the Convention.
The
Global March Identified and Stressed on the Following
Points:
-
Access to education- work that systematically denies
a child access to education should be considered one
of the worst forms of child labour
-
Children in armed conflict- the participation of children
in armed conflict should be explicitly banned
-
Direct participation of child labourers- the Convention
should formally require that children and their families
be consulted in the design and implementation of programmes
of action
Global March Also Focused on:
-
Gaining maximum support to strengthen the promises made
by the Convention
-
Accelerating the ratification and implementation process
for ILO Convention 182
-
Political attention on the need for specific and concrete
steps to end the worst forms of child labour
The
Global March is taking lead on activities to lay a path
for and monitor appropriate and effective actions to be
taken around the world.
Generating Support for C182:
The launch of the Global March in 1998 began a process
that transformed country after country into strong supporters
of the cause. NGOs, trade unions, religious groups, children's
committees, governments, business communities and other
concerned groups have all joined hands in over 130 nations
to declare strong commitment to the goals of establishing
an effective international instrument to end child labour.
In many countries, child labour had never been recognised
as a major social issue before the advent of Global March.
The involvement of children, civil society and political
leaders and the creation of national committees against
child labour resulted in a strong commitment within those
countries to do something about the problem.
In the process of generating support, the Global March
Coordinators and partners worked hard to maintain public
attention on the issue of child labour and lobby for specific
improvements on the Convention.
During the International Labour Conference's preliminary
discussions of the Convention, young and old marchers
of the Global March accumulated in Geneva, with wide support
of what has become the largest civil society movement
in history. And, on 17 June 1999, after two weeks of intense
discussion and debate, delegates of the International
Labour Conference unanimously adopted a historic convention
prohibiting the worst forms of child labour. The event
marks the first time in the International Labour Organisation
(ILO) history that a convention or treaty has been adopted
with the unanimous support of all members. |