Never
before the Global March in 1998, did an international
network solely on child labour issues, exist. On learning
that a discussion on the needs for an international law
to fight against child labour was going to take place
in Geneva, a group of civil society organisations began
planning a consolidated worldwide action to make this
Convention an effective tool to bring an end to child
labour.
At the time of initial discussions in Hague, concern about
child labour was not deep enough to bring about radical
changes. It was only after the Global March in 1998 that
the issue came into prominence at the national and international
levels.
The Global March partners then initiated a worldwide march
where nearly seven million people mobilised to jointly
put forth the message against child labour. The march,
which started on 17 January 1998, touched every corner
of the globe, built immense awareness and led to a high
level of participation from the masses. This march finally
culminated at the ILO Conference in Geneva in June 1998
where a new Convention on the Worst Forms of Child Labour
was in discussion.
March
- Basis of the Convention:
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It is difficult to imagine what shape the Convention would
have taken without the Global March. In the period prior
to the March, any discussion on the issue was filled with
tension and even attempts to produce a simple declaration
had ended in stalemate. The Global March became involved
in the process in 1997 and has had a tremendous impact at
the local, national and international level since then.
The major contribution of the Global March came even before
the start of the March when it succeeded in developing
a unifying set of goals for the movement. These goals
showed how the worst forms of child labour could be eradicated
in the broader context of working against child labour.
It marked the first time in history that civil society
around the world had agreed to a common platform on the
issue. The involvement of children, civil society and
political leaders and the creation of national committees
against child labour, resulted in a strong commitment
within those countries to do something about the problem. |